Phalke for singer Manna Dey
Nageshwara Rao.
The award was constituted in 1969, the centenary year of Dadasaheb Phalke, considered the father of Indian cinema, and is given for lifetime contribution to Indian cinema. Dey, born on May 1, 1919, who started his playback singing career with Tamanna in 1943, dominated the Hindi music industry from the 1950s to the 1970s with his distinctive voice. A recipient of both the Padma Shri and the Padma Bhushan, the best-known films to which he lent his voice include Awaara, Do Bigha Zamin, Mera Naam Joker, Bobby, Zanjeer, Padosan and Sholay.